Abstract Class In Abap Example
The following syntax shows how to define a class.
Abstract class in abap example. Comment out or delete the following lines of code from you program and check againclass abstractclass implementation. Instead it is implemented in a subclass of the class. Abstract classes and methods in object oriented programming. Derived class inherits the data and methods of a super class.
By dharani prasanna ibm india. If we add a new method in the interface all the implementing classes have to implement this method. This existing class is called the base class or super class and the new class is referred to as the derived class or sub class. Only instance methods are allowed to be an abstract method.
You can not implement them. Explanation of sample program. An abstract method is defined in an abstract class and cannot be implemented in that class. Abstract classes does not create any instances to that class.
Lets take a simple real time scenario where telephone is your class. Remove the implementation of your abstract class. Hello nicolas abstract classes are only for declaration. Class lclabstract defined with option abstract.
These abstract methods or properties are implemented in the derived classes sub classes. It is a class which contains methods with implementation as well as methods without implementation. When the sap world increasing it have to compete with other software packages in that case object oriented programming is the most important language to increase the reuse ability of abap functionsabstract classes and interfaces are also part of oo abap concepts so every abap consultant must be know clear basics of oops conceptstoday we will discuss what is abstract class and. Within the public visibility section of the class the method m3 is defined as abstract.
Classes which contain one or more abstract methods or abstract properties such methods or properties do not provide implementation. That is it defines the abstract characteristics of an object such as attributes fields and properties. This class is having four methods each method depicts one functionality. Class with at least one abstract method which does have implementation is known as abstract class.
Or abstract class is a class which contains at least one abstract method. What is an abstract method in ooabap. Since the method m3 is defined as abstract it cannot be implemented in the class in which it is defined. Sap abap classes.
Since abap doesnt support more than one super class we can have only one abstract class as super class. An object of one class can acquire the properties of another class.