Abc Abstract Base Class
A helper class that has abcmeta as its metaclass.
Abc abstract base class. Def init self value. Collections abstract base classes the collections module offers the following abcs. A concrete class which is a sub class of such abstract base class then implements the abstract base by overriding its abstract methods. At the design level an abstract base class abc corresponds to an abstract concept.
Collections abstract base classes the collections module offers the following abcs. If you asked a mechanic if he repaired vehicles hed probably wonder what kind of vehicle you had in mind. Abstract classes are classes that are meant to be inherited but avoid implementing specific methods leaving behind only method signatures that subclasses must implement. Chances are he doesnt repair space shuttles ocean liners bicycles or nuclear submarines.
This module provides abstract base classes that can be used to test whether a class provides a particular interface. Following example defines shape class as an abstract. For example whether it is hashable or whether it is a mapping. The abc module in python library provides the infrastructure for defining custom abstract base classes.
Abstract classes are useful for defining and enforcing class abstractions at a high level similar to the concept of interfaces in typed languages without the need for method implementation. Setting the abcmeta metaclass. Value value super. If your code requires a particular api you can use issubclass or isinstance to check an object against the abstract class.
The implementation given here can still be called from subclasses. From abc import abc class myabcabc. This module provides abstract base classes that can be used to test whether a class provides a particular interface. Lets start by defining an abstract base class to represent the api of a set of plugins for saving and loading data.
The abc myiterable defines the standard iterable method iter as an abstract method. An abstract base class. The getiterator method is also part of the myiterable abstract base class but it does not have to be overridden in non abstract derived classes. For example whether it is hashable or whether it is a mapping.
Abc works by marking methods of the base class as abstract. Init atabstractmethod def dosomething self. This is done by atabsttractmethod decorator. Abc works by marking methods of the base class as abstract and then registering concrete classes as implementations of the abstract base.
From abc import abc abstractmethod class abstractclassexample abc.